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Snowboarding has become one of the fastest growing sports over the past 10
years. If you are just getting into the sport the process of determining what
equipment is "right" for you is probably the most subjective purchasing
procedure you will experience. For most riders, the purchase of a snowboard is
an emotional experience that fulfills not only a physical need, but also
reflects the user's own personality.
This type of rider is most often found on the halfpipe or riding in the snowboard park. Many of today's
technical freestyle riders come to snowboarding with experience as a
skateboarder, in-line skater, BMX, or other action sports background. While
the equipment specific to this type of rider excels in park and pipe riding, it
can also be very versatile across the whole mountain.
Technical freestyle boards
This type of board is for in the half-pipe or snowboard
park, and working on your spins and tricks
Many technical freestyle snowboards are "signature"
series boards
Signature series boards are made to the specifications of a pro rider
Usually found at the highest price points, "signature" series boards
combine cutting-edge graphics with the latest in hi-tech
manufacturing
Extremely light board weight is the most common characteristic of these
boards
Freeride
While an overused term in snowboarding, freeride is still the best way to
describe the majority of snowboarders and soon-to-be snowboarders. As it
suggests, freeride describes a user who intends to utilize the whole mountain.
These riders enjoy everything about snowboarding: the amazing feel of carving a
turn on freshly groomed slopes, the sense of flight obtained at lift-off from
the big-air jump, the creativity that can only be understood descending the
half-pipe, and the feel of freedom one gets floating in fresh powder.
Freeride boards
This board is designed for boarders who want to ride the whole mountain
including the park and pipe
Freeride boards can be found at EVERY price point from all snowboard
manufacturers
Each board has a unique characteristic which is a derivative of its:
construction technique and materials, shape, flex pattern, size, and
graphics
For the most part, there isn't a "bad" board on the market
Even the least expensive board produced today can out-perform the
"signature" series boards of just 5 years ago
This is the best type of board to learn on and can be used anywhere on
the mountain
Freecarve
This "type" of riding style is one of the fastest growing segments within
the snowboarding world. Commonly referred to as "cross-over," a majority of
these riders were once skiers. A freecarve rider enjoys the full-length and
width a mountain has to offer, continually transitioning from one turn to the
next.
Freecarve boards
Freecarve boards are most often found at the higher price points
They are almost always constructed with the same materials as the
technical freeride boards, but configured so that the board is more suitable
for higher speeds and cleaner carved turns
Also, these boards tend to be longer and are usually preferred for a
great day of "freshies"
Alpine/Race
Alpine/Race riders are easily picked out of the crowd. They are always
seen on groomed trails, laying a trench in the snow with each turn. These
riders "use" a snowboards edge like no other rider. Using powerful body
movements and gravity as their friend, alpine riders enjoy the sport only when
they are connected to the snow.
Alpine/Race boards
Alpine/Race boards are long, narrow, stiff, and flashy
These boards are made for serious downhill boarders
Because they are for riding and carving downhill, they are stiffer and
narrower than other types of boards
When purchasing snowboard equipment, it is important to consider the
rider's age
If the rider is still growing, it is to be expected that the purchase be
made with growth considerations in mind
For the most part, age is not a determining factor in any snowboard
equipment purchase (board, boots, and bindings)
The effect of age is a factor in the final sizing decisions
Weight
Weight is by far, the most important rider characteristic in determining
board size
A snowboard acts like a leaf spring, in that it has no clue how tall the
person standing on it is, but it does know their weight
When a heavy rider purchases a board that is too short, the board will
have a tendency to "wash out" or perform poorly, especially at higher
speeds
A lighter person on a longer board will usually have problems controlling their board and initiating turns
Height
There is a major misconception in the general public that height is the
single most important factor in determining board size. As stated above,
weight is the most important factor.
Height usually comes into play when the rider's height and weight are
not proportional
An unusually tall rider that is relatively skinny may opt for a longer
board. The leverage they gain from the added height will help offset any loss
of control they may encounter.
The same holds true for a heavier/shorter rider. They may benefit from
a bit shorter of a board, due to the loss of leverage from their height.
Foot Size
Snowboard boots are sized the same as regular shoes and sneakers,
therefore, your shoe size will be the same as your boot size
The fit of a snowboard boot should be snug and your heel needs to stay
in place when flexed, so if you are between sizes go for the smaller size
As with weight, gender is a critical factor in determining the
appropriate equipment for the rider
As a rule, a women's physiology differs from a man's in three main ways:
foot size, center of gravity, and body mass- all of which effect the way a
snowboarder interacts with their equipment
Women almost always have a smaller foot and a lower center of
gravity
Female riders of all abilities can find boards and boots specifically
tailored to their physiological differences
Women's boards are designed to take into account the riders lower center
of gravity, smaller foot size, and lighter weight
Athletic Ability
A rider with extensive experience in other skate/board sports (surfing,
skateboarding, skiing, in-line skating, etc.) will probably want to invest more
in their equipment since they will more than likely "take" to the sport very
quickly
At the same time, someone with little outdoor sport experience, or
certain fears that might limit their aggressiveness, might be best to keep
their equipment purchase more conservative to start
Hard pack and machine made snow is usually prevalent among eastern
resorts that are required to make snow since mother nature can not be depended
on to supply natural snow
Your snowboarding equipment should contain more vibration control
materials, such as a rubber dampening foil, which will provide for a smoother
ride across hard snow
Groomed and Natural Snow
Groomed and natural snow can be called powder
or freshies
This type of snow is usually prevalent among western and Rocky Mountain
resorts where natural snowfall can be dependable and deep every year
Most riders would benefit from a longer board in a powder snow
conditions. The extra length adds additional lift and helps the rider float
through the snow like a surfer.
Variable Conditions
Anything other than powder and hard packed man made snow can fall into
this category
Most boards today are designed to excel in variable conditions
Do not be tempted to buy a short board if your riding will take you into
various conditions
A longer board is almost always preferable, unless you are looking for a
board strictly for technical freestyle riding or are just learning
As with the purchase of any sporting goods equipment, budgets are an
important consideration. A rider does not have to have the best/most expensive
equipment to become a good rider and enjoy the sport, but they MUST have the
appropriate equipment.
Usually, the boot is the one piece of equipment in which price should
not effect the purchase. The purchase of the most comfortable boots that are
appropriate for the rider will lead to days, weeks, months, and even years
worth of enjoyable riding. There is nothing more distressing than a rider's
day being ruined by uncomfortable snowboard boots.
With board &bindings, it is usually okay to save
a few bucks, either by buying last years model or a brand with less marketing
clout